How Veylo compares

Veylo, clinical 3D systems and AI apps: how each one works.

Clinics use VECTRA, Crisalix, LifeViz and 3dMD; AI apps turn a selfie into an edited photo. Veylo is an iPhone app that visualizes treatments in real units. Here is how each works, what studies say, and where Veylo still has to prove itself.

Reviewed 7 October 2026 · 45 sources, each linked to the original

01Overview

Four ways to show a facial change, each built for a different job.

  • Clinic 3D cameras

    VECTRA, LifeViz, 3dMD

    Several calibrated cameras photograph the face at the same moment (stereophotogrammetry) and compute a 3D surface. VECTRA XT captures in 3.5 ms, the handheld H2 in 2.0 ms[7, 8]. For a simulation, a clinician shapes the 3D face with sculpting tools[7].

  • Photos to 3D, online

    Crisalix

    Three ordinary photos are uploaded and turned into a 3D model online[9]. Clinics subscribe; patients can buy a one-off simulation from €24[9, 10]. Crisalix also co-developed FACE by Galderma, an augmented-reality tool for injectables[11].

  • Consumer AI apps

    Generative photo editors

    A selfie plus a prompt or preset goes to an image model, which paints a new photo. The result looks photographic, but the model decides how much changes and where; a 2026 study of commercial editors found nose and jaw edits that also changed other parts of the face[12].

  • Veylo

    Phone depth and real units

    The iPhone TrueDepth camera captures depth from several angles at home. You set a treatment in ml, units, mm or an implant model and size, and the app deforms your own scan and photo by an amount derived from published studies. An optional realistic view renders it as a photo.

02How Veylo works

How Veylo works, step by step.

  1. Veylo app screen: Capture with TrueDepth
    1

    Capture with TrueDepth

    Five guided angles with the depth camera behind Face ID, in about 40 seconds.

    How, with sources

    Five guided angles with the depth camera behind Face ID, about 40 seconds; the app checks light, distance and pose. Published tests of TrueDepth face scans against VECTRA found average differences of 0.44 mm (iPhone X) and 1.1 mm (iPhone 14 Pro), with other apps’ processing[1, 2].

  2. Veylo app screen: Fuse the depth
    2

    Fuse the depth

    The depth from each angle is aligned and merged into one 3D surface.

    How, with sources

    Each angle’s depth map is aligned to the front view — first with facial landmarks, then with point-to-plane ICP on the rigid upper face — and merged into one surface. We are testing a continuous head turn with volumetric (TSDF) fusion, the standard method for merging many depth frames[13, 14].

  3. Veylo app screen: Deform in real units
    3

    Deform in real units

    You set ml, units, mm or an implant size; the engine turns it into soft-tissue movement.

    How, with sources

    You set a treatment in the unit a clinic uses. The engine turns it into soft-tissue movement with ratios from studies: for example, the chin’s soft tissue moved 83–87% of an implant’s size[15] and about 0.9 mm per mm of genioplasty advancement[16]. Automated tests check that other face areas move by exactly zero and that the same settings always give the same image.

  4. Veylo app screen: Read approximate mm
    4

    Read approximate mm

    Before → after readouts come from the same numbers as the picture.

    How, with sources

    Before → after readouts such as jaw width or chin projection come from the same numbers. They describe what the visualization changed, not what a treatment will measure.

  5. Veylo app screen: Optional realistic view
    5

    Optional realistic view

    On request and after consent, a photographic render of the edit.

    How, with sources

    On request, and only after you agree, the edited photo and settings go to Google’s Gemini API to render a photographic version[17]. It carries Google’s SynthID watermark[18] and Veylo’s visualization label. Unlike the 3D editor it is generative, so two renders can differ in small details.

Faces in app screens are synthetic.

03Side by side

Side by side, from public pages and published studies.

VeyloVECTRA (Canfield)CrisalixLifeViz (QuantifiCare)3dMDConsumer AI apps
CaptureiPhone TrueDepth depth and photos; 5 guided angles at home, about 40 sStereophotogrammetry; XT: 1.2 mm mesh, 3.5 ms capture; H2 handheld: 2.0 ms[7, 8]3 photos from a phone or camera, 3D model built online[9]Portable stereo camera: 3 photos stitched, light pointers for repeatable positioning[19]; Infinity on a motorised platform[20]Multi-camera 3D and 4D capture for research and healthcare[21]One 2D selfie
Published accuracyNot validated yet (plan below). Other TrueDepth apps vs VECTRA: 0.44 mm and 1.1 mm[1, 2]Review of 10 validation studies: accurate and reproducible, minor errors around the mouth[22]; H1 error bound 0.40 mm[23]Detected 0.5–4 cc volume changes in a five-device comparison[24]; we found no face-surface distance studySame five-device comparison: good accuracy for 0.5–4 cc changes[24]0.36 mm vs calipers on a mannequin[25]; error bound 0.44 mm[23]No geometric accuracy data; one GAN study measured realism only[26]
How the simulation is madeTreatment + amount → soft-tissue change from published ratios; other areas fenced offClinician shapes the face with constrained and unconstrained tools; breast simulation uses implant catalogues and a gravity model[7]3D simulation by the clinic, or by the patient from home[9]Real-time simulation tools; automatic breast implant recommendations[20]Capture and measurement; no aesthetic simulator listed on its site[21]Image model edits the photo from a prompt or preset
Units in → outIn: ml, units, mm, implant model and size, nose or lip style. Out: approximate mmIn: a sculpted shape. Out: distances, colour distance map, volume difference in one click[7]Not stated per ml on the public pages we reviewedMeasurements on the 3D image[20]Measurements on the 3D imageNo units
Filler change over timeShows a settled result; a timeline view based on published curves is in testingMeasures change between visits (Markerless Tracking)[8]Not described on the public pages we reviewedFollow-up comparisons between visits[20]Repeat captures possible; no aesthetic timeline listedNo
Price and accessFree: scan, editor, 3D, measurements, 1 realistic view. Premium $39.99 a year or $9.99 a month. iPhone with Face IDClinic hardware, price on request; patients see results in the clinic or in the ViewMyConsult portal[27]Clinic plans on request (Gold: 60 patients a year; Platinum: unlimited, fair use); patients from €24 one-off[10, 9]Clinic hardware[19]Research and clinical hardware[21]Usually a free download with in-app purchases[28]
Where face data is keptScans, depth and measurements stay on the iPhone; the realistic view sends the photo only after consent; nothing goes to analytics[17]Clinic system; password-protected web portal for patients[27]Photos uploaded to a Crisalix account[9]Clinic systemClinic or research systemPhoto processed by the app’s cloud model; varies by app
Who runs itThe person themselves; can share an encrypted link with a clinicA clinician, in the clinicThe clinic, or the patient from homeA clinicianResearch teams and clinicsThe person themselves

Other products are described from their public pages and published studies as of 7 October 2026. If something is out of date, please write to [email protected] and we will update it.

04Evidence

What the evidence says, redrawn from the published numbers.

The charts are our own drawings of numbers reported in the cited papers. Studies use different metrics — surface RMS, landmark distance, caliper distance — so bars are best compared within one study.

1. How close is a phone depth scan to a clinical 3D camera?

Two studies compared TrueDepth face scans with VECTRA directly. In 16 people, an iPhone X scan was within 0.44 mm RMS of a VECTRA H1, and repeat iPhone scans of one person within 0.35 mm[1]. In 30 people, iPhone 14 Pro TrueDepth landmarks were 1.1 ± 0.72 mm from VECTRA M5 and face volumes differed by 3.1 ± 2.64 cc; photogrammetry from the same phone came closer (0.8 mm, 1.8 cc)[2].

Read the details

For scale, two clinical systems on the same people differ by 0.85 mm on average (3dMD vs VECTRA H1)[23]. A systematic review concluded that smartphone scans are accurate enough for clinical use but weaker on deep and irregular surfaces[29] — on a face, areas such as under the chin.

What this does not show: these studies processed the depth with other apps. Veylo’s own pipeline has not been compared with VECTRA yet.

Average difference from the reference, mm (lower = closer)
Phone or tabletClinical system
  • iPhone X TrueDepth vs VECTRA H116 people · surface RMS[1] 0.44 mm
  • iPhone X, repeat scans of one personprecision · surface RMS[1] 0.35 mm
  • iPhone 14 Pro TrueDepth vs VECTRA M530 people · landmark distance[2] 1.1 mm
  • iPhone 14 Pro photogrammetry vs VECTRA M530 people · landmark distance[2] 0.8 mm
  • Four depth-scanning apps on iPad Pro vs calipersmannequin · trueness range[30] 0.38–0.47 mm
  • Bellus3D vs calipersmannequin · mean absolute difference[25] 0.61 mm
  • 3dMD vs calipersmannequin · mean absolute difference[25] 0.36 mm
  • 3dMD vs VECTRA H1 (two clinical systems)same people · mean dense distance[23] 0.85 mm
Show the numbers as a table
mm
iPhone X TrueDepth vs VECTRA H116 people · surface RMS0.44[1]
iPhone X, repeat scans of one personprecision · surface RMS0.35[1]
iPhone 14 Pro TrueDepth vs VECTRA M530 people · landmark distance1.1[2]
iPhone 14 Pro photogrammetry vs VECTRA M530 people · landmark distance0.8[2]
Four depth-scanning apps on iPad Pro vs calipersmannequin · trueness range0.38–0.47[30]
Bellus3D vs calipersmannequin · mean absolute difference0.61[25]
3dMD vs calipersmannequin · mean absolute difference0.36[25]
3dMD vs VECTRA H1 (two clinical systems)same people · mean dense distance0.85[23]

2. How close were simulations to the real result?

A 2026 systematic review found 17 studies that compared a preoperative 3D simulation with the actual outcome: 12 on breast augmentation, 5 on rhinoplasty and none on other aesthetic procedures. Its authors write that patients should be made aware that simulations may not represent the final outcome[3].

Read the details

In the VECTRA rhinoplasty study (40 patients), a blinded panel preferred the actual postoperative result to the simulation in 77.5% of cases, and the actual nasal tip was more projected than simulated[31]. With Crisalix (38 rhinoplasty patients), the closer the simulation was to the result, the more satisfied patients were (ρ = 0.66)[32]. For breast augmentation on VECTRA, 73% of predicted volumes were within ±10%, with less precision above 650 cc[33].

The most detailed numbers come from jaw surgery planning, where CT scans and 3D photos before and after exist: average surface errors of about 1.0–1.8 mm, depending on the method[34, 35, 36]. Veylo’s approach today — ratios from studies applied at facial landmarks — is closest to the landmark-ratio method, which measured 1.8 mm in that comparison[34].

Patients still value simulations: across 17 studies (1,333 patients), facial-surgery patients who saw one reported higher overall satisfaction (79.2% vs 67.3%), and rated it as accurate less often for the face than for the breast (74.1% vs 91.0%)[37].

  • 77.5%of VECTRA rhinoplasty cases: the panel preferred the actual result to the simulation (40 patients)[31]
  • ρ = 0.66link between simulation–result similarity and satisfaction, Crisalix rhinoplasty (38 patients)[32]
  • 73%of VECTRA breast volume simulations within ±10% (154 breasts)[33]
  • 0 of 17simulation-accuracy studies covered fillers, chin, jaw, cheeks or lips[3]
Soft-tissue prediction vs actual result after jaw surgery, mm (lower = closer)
Closest to Veylo’s current methodOther methods
  • Landmark ratios (Dolphin)Le Fort I · 7 patients · RMS[34] 1.8 mm
  • Mass-tensor model (ProPlan CMF)same patients · RMS[34] 1.2 mm
  • Probabilistic finite elementssame patients · RMS[34] 1.3 mm
  • Mass-tensor modelmandible advancement · lower face · 14 patients[35] 1.5 mm
  • Deep learningsame patients · mean absolute error[35] 1 mm
  • Deep learning on 3D photos, all regions458 patients · mean surface distance[36] 1.17 mm
  • … chin regionsame model[36] 1.6 mm
  • … nose regionsame model[36] 0.55 mm
Show the numbers as a table
mm
Landmark ratios (Dolphin)Le Fort I · 7 patients · RMS1.8[34]
Mass-tensor model (ProPlan CMF)same patients · RMS1.2[34]
Probabilistic finite elementssame patients · RMS1.3[34]
Mass-tensor modelmandible advancement · lower face · 14 patients1.5[35]
Deep learningsame patients · mean absolute error1[35]
Deep learning on 3D photos, all regions458 patients · mean surface distance1.17[36]
… chin regionsame model1.6[36]
… nose regionsame model0.55[36]

3. Filler volume changes for months.

3D studies measure the volume added by hyaluronic acid filler at fixed times. In 23 patients with 1 ml in the lips, measured lip volume was 181% of the injected amount at 1 hour (swelling), 91% at 1 week, 75% at 1 month, 55% at 6 months and 39% at 9 months[4].

Read the details

In 101 women measured on VECTRA, the volume right after injection ranged from 1.25× the injected amount in the midface to 0.56× in the lips; at 12 weeks 79% was maintained in the midface and 37% in the lips[5]. In the chin, 14 patients measured 1.65× right after, 104% at 2 weeks and 62% at 90 days[6]. Products, techniques and definitions differ between these studies, which is why the lip numbers do not agree.

A 2026 review warns that millimetre-level filler “lift” reported in studies is often within the measurement error of the imaging used[38]. After jaw surgery, about half of the swelling had resolved by week 3 and 20% remained at 3 months[39].

What Veylo shows today is a settled result at one point in time. A time-course view based on these studies is in testing.

Lip volume after 1 ml of filler, % of the injected volume[4]
0%50%100%150%200%Injected volume 1 hour: 181%181%1 hour1 week: 91%91%1 week1 month: 75%75%1 month6 months: 55%55%6 months9 months: 39%39%9 months
Measured volume as % of the injected volume, three regions
Right after injection2 weeksLast visit100%
  • Chin · Juvéderm Volux · 14 patients[6]

    Right after injection165%
    2 weeks104.2%
    Last visit (90 days)62.1%
  • Malar and midface · Restylane Lyft · 101 women[5]

    Right after injection125%
    2 weeks89.8%
    Last visit (12 weeks)79.2%
  • Lips · Restylane Silk · same cohort[5]

    Right after injection56%
    2 weeks70%
    Last visit (12 weeks)37.2%

Right after = tissue displacement factor; 2 weeks = effective volume; last visit = volume maintained, as defined by the authors.

4. Generative AI apps: realistic is not the same as measured.

With a GAN trained on photos of 3,030 rhinoplasty patients, 101 participants picked out the AI-generated image only 52.5% of the time — about chance[26]. That measures realism, not whether the image matches what the surgery did.

Read the details

Surgeons rating images from Midjourney, Leonardo and Stable Diffusion found inconsistent anatomy, weak depiction of healing and scarring, and an “uncanny valley” effect[40].

A 2026 pilot study of six commercial image-editing setups found that nose and jaw edits often changed other parts of the face. Cutting the edited region out and pasting it back onto the original photo through a landmark mask kept the change inside the requested area (median +0.446 on the study’s localization score)[12]. Veylo’s realistic view also uses a generative model, so this applies to us too; we are moving it to the same masked approach.

At least one App Store listing describes its results as “digitally generated predictions”[28]. Veylo does not use that word.

What AI apps do well: one photo, a few seconds, a photographic look. For a first impression that is often enough — it just isn’t measured.

05Examples

Examples, straight from the app and the engine.

Real Veylo output, not mock-ups. Every face here is a synthetic test face, and every image is a visualization, not a prediction.

Chin filler, 2 ml, over time

The engine scales the visible change by the volume 3D studies measured on the face at each time point[6]. White line: the original contour. The time view is in testing.

  1. Synthetic face, lower half, chin filler visualization: Before
    Before
  2. Synthetic face, lower half, chin filler visualization: Right after, +6.7 mm forward
    Right after+6.7 mm forward
  3. Synthetic face, lower half, chin filler visualization: 2 weeks, +4.2 mm forward
    2 weeks+4.2 mm forward
  4. Synthetic face, lower half, chin filler visualization: 3 months, +2.5 mm forward
    3 months+2.5 mm forward

Range at 3 months, from the spread in those studies

  1. Synthetic face, lower half, chin filler visualization: 3 months, low, +1.2 mm forward
    Low+1.2 mm
  2. Synthetic face, lower half, chin filler visualization: 3 months, typical, +2.5 mm forward
    Typical+2.5 mm
  3. Synthetic face, lower half, chin filler visualization: 3 months, high, +3.6 mm forward
    High+3.6 mm

In the app

Treatments are set in the units a clinic uses; the readouts and the 3D view come from the same numbers.

  • Veylo app screen with a synthetic face: Treatments by area
    Treatments by area
  • Veylo app screen with a synthetic face: Toxin in units
    Toxin in units
  • Veylo app screen with a synthetic face: Implant models and sizes
    Implant models and sizes
  • Veylo app screen with a synthetic face: Lip filler in ml, by style
    Lip filler in ml, by style
  • Veylo app screen with a synthetic face: Filler over time (in testing)
    Filler over time (in testing)
  • Veylo app screen with a synthetic face: Approximate mm, before → after
    Approximate mm, before → after
  • Veylo app screen with a synthetic face: 3D view from the depth scan
    3D view from the depth scan
  • Veylo app screen with a synthetic face: Original and visualization
    Original and visualization

Faces are synthetic. Images are visualizations, not predictions or treatment results.

06Limits

Where clinical systems do things Veylo doesn’t.

  • Capture in milliseconds

    VECTRA captures in 2.0–3.5 ms[7, 8]. A phone scan takes about 40 seconds of guided head turns, so movement and expression matter more.

  • Years of validation

    VECTRA has a body of independent validation studies[22]. Veylo has none of its own yet.

  • A clinician in the loop

    In a clinic, the person shaping the simulation knows the anatomy and what a treatment can do. Veylo is used without a clinician and does not judge what is achievable.

  • Measuring real change

    Clinical systems measure surface and volume change between visits[8]. Veylo visualizes a change; it does not measure a treatment outcome.

  • Breast and body

    VECTRA, Crisalix and LifeViz also cover breast and body[7, 9, 20]. Veylo covers the face only.

  • Neighbouring areas and swelling

    Real treatments can affect nearby areas and swell for weeks[39]. Veylo keeps other areas still by design and shows a settled result, so it shows neither.

  • A generative realistic view

    The photographic render can vary slightly between runs and may alter small details. The 3D editor does not.

What we measure, and how we will validate it.

What Veylo measures today

Scan
A fused 3D surface from TrueDepth depth, with landmarks. Each capture is checked for light, distance, pose and expression, and views that don’t align are dropped.
Edit
The change in mm the engine applies for each treatment and amount, from ratios in published studies — for example chin implants, genioplasty and masseter toxin, which narrowed lower-face width at every dose tested[15, 16, 41].
Readouts
Approximate before → after distances on the visualization. They describe the picture, not a future result; smartphone depth is weakest on deep and irregular areas[29].

How we will validate it

  1. 1
    Scan accuracy

    A 3D-printed head of known shape, then volunteers scanned on the same day with Veylo and with a clinic VECTRA or 3dMD. We will report the surface distance per face region in mm, as the published studies did[1, 2].

  2. 2
    Visualization vs result

    With partner clinics: consenting patients scanned before treatment and at fixed times after (for example 2 weeks and 3 months), with the treatment record — product, ml or mm, site. We compare the visualization with the measured result inside the treated area, and against two baselines: “no change” and “average change”.

  3. 3
    Blinded rating

    Clinicians rate before / visualization / actual sets without knowing which is which, as in the VECTRA and Crisalix rhinoplasty studies[31, 32].

  4. 4
    Publication

    A bioethics committee opinion before data are collected for publication, explicit consent under GDPR Article 9[42], and the method published with the results — including where Veylo falls short.

A phone scan alone cannot verify a small filler: TrueDepth face volumes differed from VECTRA by 3.1 cc on average[2], more than a typical 1 ml lip treatment. Small injectables need a clinic 3D camera for validation.

Rules we follow, and why.

  • A visualization, not a prediction

    Clinical tools say the same: Crisalix “serves visualization and illustrative purposes only”[9], Galderma labels its tool “Simulation. Individual results may vary”[11], and a 2026 review asks that patients be told a simulation may not match the outcome[3].

  • No scores, no suggestions

    Veylo never rates a face, ranks styles or says what suits you. Surgeons have written about the drawbacks of 3D simulation in consultations[43].

  • Never shown as a result

    UK advertising guidance expects before-and-after photos to be genuine and representative[44]. A Veylo image is never a treatment result.

  • Not a medical device

    Veylo doesn’t diagnose or plan treatment. EU guidance sets out when software becomes a medical device[45].

  • Face data stays on the phone

    Unless you share it, and it never goes to analytics[17].

References

Studies link to their DOI and PubMed record. Product pages were accessed on 7 October 2026. Charts on this page are our own drawings of the published numbers; no figures were copied.

  1. 1Rudy HL, Wake N, Yee J, Garfein ES, Tepper OM. Three-dimensional facial scanning at the fingertips of patients and surgeons: accuracy and precision testing of iPhone X three-dimensional scanner. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 146(6):1407–1417 (2020). doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000007387 · PubMed 33234980
  2. 2Hartmann R, Weiherer M, Nieberle F, et al. Evaluating smartphone-based 3D imaging techniques for clinical application in oral and maxillofacial surgery: a comparative study with the Vectra M5. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 29(1):29 (2025). doi.org/10.1007/s10006-024-01322-2 · PubMed 39792225
  3. 3Atiyeh BS, Issa OB, Daoud FJ, Baajour JA. Preoperative 3-dimensional simulation in aesthetic surgery. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery – Global Open 14(8):e7999 (2026). doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000007999 · PubMed 42559587
  4. 4Kim JS. Changes in volume of lips in 3-dimensional analysis and projection of lips in sonography after injection of particle-type hyaluronic acid filler utilizing a 9-point injection technique. Aesthetic Surgery Journal Open Forum 6:ojae076 (2024). doi.org/10.1093/asjof/ojae076 · PubMed 39670216
  5. 5Davis HD, Mazzaferro D, Habarth-Morales TE, et al. A large prospective volumetric and patient-reported outcome analysis of hyaluronic acid facial fillers. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 156(4):550–559 (2025). doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000012135 · PubMed 40178806
  6. 6Voytik M, Khan S, Broach RB, Percec I. Three-dimensional volumetric analysis of chin augmentation using hyaluronic acid filler: a prospective study. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery online ahead of print (2026). doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000013346 · PubMed 42485070
  7. 7Canfield Scientific. VECTRA XT 3D imaging system — product page and technical specifications. canfieldsci.com (accessed 7 Oct 2026). www.canfieldsci.com/imaging-systems/vectra-xt-3d-imaging-system
  8. 8Canfield Scientific. VECTRA H2 3D imaging system — product page and technical specifications. canfieldsci.com (accessed 7 Oct 2026). www.canfieldsci.com/imaging-systems/vectra-h2-3d-imaging-system
  9. 9Crisalix SA. Crisalix — 3D simulation for patients and surgeons (home page). crisalix.com (accessed 7 Oct 2026). www.crisalix.com/en
  10. 10Crisalix SA. Crisalix 3D simulator: plans and pricing. crisalix.com (accessed 7 Oct 2026). www.crisalix.com/en/prices
  11. 11Galderma. Galderma launches FACE by Galderma™, an aesthetic visualization tool that simulates injectable treatment results in real time (press release, 22 March 2023). galderma.com (accessed 7 Oct 2026). www.galderma.com/news/galderma-launches-face-galdermatm-cutting-edge-aesthetic-visualization-tool-simulates
  12. 12Ilyosbekov S. Localize, don’t beautify: client-side control of image-editing APIs for cosmetic surgery previews. arXiv preprint 2608.02841 (pilot study, not peer-reviewed) (2026). arxiv.org/abs/2608.02841
  13. 13Curless B, Levoy M. A volumetric method for building complex models from range images. Proceedings of SIGGRAPH ’96 303–312 (1996). doi.org/10.1145/237170.237269
  14. 14Newcombe RA, Izadi S, Hilliges O, et al. KinectFusion: real-time dense surface mapping and tracking. 10th IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR) 127–136 (2011). doi.org/10.1109/ISMAR.2011.6092378
  15. 15Moenning JE, Wolford LM. Chin augmentation with various alloplastic materials: a comparative study. International Journal of Adult Orthodontics and Orthognathic Surgery 4(3):175–187 (1989). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2561746
  16. 16San Miguel Moragas J, Oth O, Büttner M, et al. A systematic review on soft-to-hard tissue ratios in orthognathic surgery part II: chin procedures. Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery 43(8):1530–1540 (2015). doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2015.07.032 · PubMed 26321067
  17. 17Websitters Sp. z o.o. Veylo privacy policy. getveylo.app (accessed 7 Oct 2026). getveylo.app/privacy/
  18. 18Google. Gemini API: image generation (documentation; SynthID watermark). ai.google.dev (accessed 7 Oct 2026). ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/image-generation
  19. 19QuantifiCare. LifeViz® Mini — 3D imaging system for the face. quantificare.com (accessed 7 Oct 2026). www.quantificare.com/3d-photography-systems-old/lifeviz-mini
  20. 20Remma (distributor). QuantifiCare LifeViz Infinity 3D photography system. remma.fr (accessed 7 Oct 2026). remma.fr/en/model/lifeviz-infinity-3d-photography-system
  21. 213dMD. 3dMD — 3D and 4D human capture (home page). 3dmd.com (accessed 7 Oct 2026). 3dmd.com
  22. 22De Stefani A, Barone M, Hatami Alamdari S, et al. Validation of Vectra 3D imaging systems: a review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19(14):8820 (2022). doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148820 · PubMed 35886670
  23. 23White JD, Ortega-Castrillon A, Virgo C, et al. Sources of variation in the 3dMDface and Vectra H1 3D facial imaging systems. Scientific Reports 10:4443 (2020). doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61333-3 · PubMed 32157192
  24. 24Almadori A, Speiser S, Ashby I, et al. Portable three-dimensional imaging to monitor small volume enhancement in face, vulva, and hand: a comparative study. Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery 75:3574–3585 (2022). doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2022.04.042 · PubMed 35659734
  25. 25Liu J, Zhang C, Cai R, Yao Y, Zhao Z, Liao W. Accuracy of 3-dimensional stereophotogrammetry: comparison of the 3dMD and Bellus3D facial scanning systems with one another and with direct anthropometry. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 160(6):862–871 (2021). doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2021.04.020 · PubMed 34814981
  26. 26Knoedler S, Alfertshofer M, Simon S, et al. Turn your vision into reality — AI-powered pre-operative outcome simulation in rhinoplasty surgery. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 48(23):4833–4838 (2024). doi.org/10.1007/s00266-024-04043-9 · PubMed 38777929
  27. 27Canfield Scientific. ViewMyConsult. canfieldsci.com (accessed 7 Oct 2026). www.canfieldsci.com/imaging-systems/view-my-consult
  28. 28App Store. Pody Plastic Surgery Simulator — App Store listing (description). apps.apple.com (accessed 7 Oct 2026). apps.apple.com/us/app/pody-plastic-surgery-simulator/id6740537390
  29. 29Luo Y, Zhao M, Lu J. Accuracy of smartphone-based three-dimensional facial scanning system: a systematic review. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 48(21):4500–4512 (2024). doi.org/10.1007/s00266-024-04121-y · PubMed 38831068
  30. 30Kühlman DC, Almuzian M, Coppini C, Alzoubi EE. Accuracy (trueness and precision) of four tablet-based applications for three-dimensional facial scanning: an in-vitro study. Journal of Dentistry 135:104533 (2023). doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104533 · PubMed 37149254
  31. 31Persing S, Timberlake A, Madari S, Steinbacher D. Three-dimensional imaging in rhinoplasty: a comparison of the simulated versus actual result. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 42(5):1331–1335 (2018). doi.org/10.1007/s00266-018-1151-9 · PubMed 29789868
  32. 32Yamamichi K, Nakanishi Y, Chen CY. Three-dimensional simulation accuracy and patient satisfaction with rhinoplasty. Aesthetic Surgery Journal Open Forum 7:ojaf110 (2025). doi.org/10.1093/asjof/ojaf110 · PubMed 41048375
  33. 33Lorange E, Bouhadana G, Oiknine N, Luc M, Borsuk DE. 3-dimensional simulation for breast augmentation: does the software actually work?. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 158(1):56–65 (2025 (issue 2026)). doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000012683 · PubMed 41344311
  34. 34Knoops PGM, Borghi A, Breakey RWF, et al. Three-dimensional soft tissue prediction in orthognathic surgery: a clinical comparison of Dolphin, ProPlan CMF, and probabilistic finite element modelling. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 48(4):511–518 (2019). doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2018.10.008 · PubMed 30391090
  35. 35ter Horst R, van Weert H, Loonen T, et al. Three-dimensional virtual planning in mandibular advancement surgery: soft tissue prediction based on deep learning. Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery 49(9):775–782 (2021). doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2021.04.001 · PubMed 33941437
  36. 36Berends B, Bielevelt F, Baan F, et al. Soft-tissue prediction based on 3D photographs for virtual surgery planning of orthognathic surgery. Computers in Biology and Medicine 194:110529 (2025). doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110529 · PubMed 40505289
  37. 37El Sewify O, Gorgy A, Sylvain M, Legler J, Zammit D. Patient perspective on preoperative simulation in plastic surgery: a systematic review of patient-reported outcomes. Plastic Surgery (Oakville) online ahead of print (2026). doi.org/10.1177/22925503261478090 · PubMed 42682868
  38. 38Harris S, Michon A. Defining and measuring ‘lift’ in soft tissue filler-based facial rejuvenation: a critical review and proposed framework. JPRAS Open 51:646–656 (2026). doi.org/10.1016/j.jpra.2026.07.028 · PubMed 42620772
  39. 39van der Vlis M, Dentino KM, Vervloet B, Padwa BL. Postoperative swelling after orthognathic surgery: a prospective volumetric analysis. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 72(11):2241–2247 (2014). doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2014.04.026 · PubMed 25236819
  40. 40Yassa A, Akhavan A, Ayad S, et al. Facial aesthetics in artificial intelligence: first investigation comparing results in a generative AI study. Eplasty 25:e13 (2025). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40661090
  41. 41Liew S, Rivers JK, Humphrey S, et al. Improvement of lower facial shape after treatment with onabotulinumtoxinA: secondary results from a phase 2 dose escalation study. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 157(2):258–269 (2025). doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000012345 · PubMed 40801407
  42. 42European Union. Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR), Article 9: processing of special categories of personal data. EUR-Lex (2016). eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj
  43. 43Montemurro P, Savani L, Toninello P. The dark side of 3D simulation in breast augmentation: how to use its advantages and avoid its drawbacks. Aesthetic Surgery Journal 45(4):NP129–NP131 (2025). doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjae245 · PubMed 39696997
  44. 44Advertising Standards Authority / CAP (UK). Before and after photos (advice online). asa.org.uk (accessed 7 Oct 2026). www.asa.org.uk/advice-online/before-and-after-photos.html
  45. 45Medical Device Coordination Group. MDCG 2019-11: Guidance on qualification and classification of software in Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR) and 2017/746 (IVDR). European Commission (2019). health.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2020-09/md_mdcg_2019_11_guidance_en_0.pdf

Spotted an error or an outdated detail? Write to [email protected].

Try treatments before you bookFree · iPhone with Face IDTry it free

Beta testers get 3 months of Premium free

Get early access.

Leave your email and we’ll send you the TestFlight link for the Veylo beta — plus one email when Veylo launches in the App Store.

Contact us

Please don’t send photos of your face or health details through this form.

Sent the form? If all fields were valid, you’ll receive a confirmation email shortly. If not, please check the form and try again, or write to us by email.